The Art Book

Phaidon first published The Art Book in 1994, and its simple format made it a worldwide bestseller translated into many languages. The idea is that every artist is treated equally: one page, one image, one concise text. The texts are written by art historians and explain what is happening in the picture, how it was made and why it matters, often with a note on the artist's life and influences. Cross-references point to related artists elsewhere in the book.

Because the order is alphabetical, a Renaissance altarpiece might sit beside a modern abstract painting, and a sculpture next to a photograph, which encourages readers to compare styles and ideas across centuries. The book covers painting, sculpture and, in newer editions, photography and performance art, and it includes many well-known names alongside artists who are less familiar. At the back, a glossary explains movements and techniques, and a directory lists museums where the works can be seen. It is ideal for dipping into rather than reading straight through.

Handsome, informative and fun to browse. About 592 pages in the large-format hardcover new edition.