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The Color Purple book cover
Historical Fiction · Thoughtful

Letters from a young woman in rural Georgia

The Color Purple

by Alice Walker

1982251 pagesModerate readSteady pace
★ Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, 1983

A young woman in rural Georgia writes letters to God and learns to speak for herself

Celie is a poor Black girl in rural Georgia. She is abused by her father and then by the man she is forced to marry, and she addresses her letters to God. Over time she forms bonds with other women, such as Shug Avery and Sofia, and searches for her sister Nettie, from whom she never hears.

More about this book

Who

Celie; her sister Nettie; her husband Albert, called Mister; the singer Shug Avery; and Sofia.

World

Rural Georgia in the early 1900s, with later scenes in Memphis, Tennessee, and in Africa.

What makes it different

The novel is told entirely through letters. It won both the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and the National Book Award in 1983, and Walker became the first Black woman to win the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. It was adapted as a 1985 film directed by Steven Spielberg, a stage musical and a 2023 film.

Feel

Moving and direct, written in Celie's own voice.

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Page count and cover shown for: Selected edition

Further reading

About the author

Alice WalkerAmerican novelist, poet and activist, born in rural Georgia. Her novel The Color Purple won both the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and the National Book Award in 1983.