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Middle Passage book cover
Historical Fiction · Tense

In 1830, a freed slave in debt stows away on a ship bound for Africa to buy captives

Middle Passage

by Charles Johnson

1990209 pagesModerate readFast pace
★ National Book Award for Fiction, 1990

A freed slave runs from his debts onto a ship that is heading to Africa to take captives

Rutherford Calhoun is a freed slave in New Orleans in 1830. He owes money to Papa Zeringue, and a schoolteacher named Isadora Bailey persuades Zeringue that she will pay Calhoun's debts if he marries her. To escape, Calhoun drinks heavily, meets the ship's cook and stows away on the Republic. He is discovered and put to work without pay, and he learns that the ship is going to Africa to capture Allmuseri people for sale as slaves in America.

More about this book

Who

Rutherford Calhoun, a freed slave, the ship's captain Ebenezer Falcon, the first mate Peter Cringle, and the cook Josiah Squibb. Allmuseri people are held on board.

World

New Orleans and an illegal American slave ship on the Middle Passage, in 1830.

What makes it different

It is a historical novel that follows an illegal slave ship on the Middle Passage.

Feel

Tense and adventurous. It won the 1990 National Book Award for Fiction.

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Page count and cover shown for: Selected edition

Further reading

About the author

Charles Johnson1 book on Tori Books